Probability · Question 14 · Hard

Two dice are thrown. Given that the sum is 8, what is the probability that one of the dice shows a 3?

  1. 2/5
  2. 1/18
  3. 1/3
  4. 2/9
Answer and explanation

Answer: A. 2/5

Explanation: Sum 8 occurs as (2,6), (3,5), (4,4), (5,3), (6,2): 5 cases. Of these, (3,5) and (5,3) have a 3, so 2/5.

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