DBMS · Question 24 · Medium

DBMS question 24

Relation R(A, B, C, D) has the functional dependencies AB → CD and B → C, and AB is its only candidate key. What is the highest normal form R satisfies?

  1. 2NF
  2. 1NF
  3. 3NF
  4. BCNF
Answer and explanation

Answer: B. 1NF

Explanation: C is a non-prime attribute that depends on B, which is only part of the key AB. That partial dependency violates 2NF, so R is only in 1NF.

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