Syllogisms · Question 1 · Easy

Syllogisms question 1

Statements:
All dogs are animals.
All animals are living beings.
Conclusions:
I. All dogs are living beings.
II. Some living beings are dogs.
Assuming the statements to be true, which conclusion(s) logically follow(s)?

  1. Only conclusion I follows
  2. Only conclusion II follows
  3. Both I and II follow
  4. Neither I nor II follows
Answer and explanation

Answer: C. Both I and II follow

Explanation: Dogs lie inside animals, which lie inside living beings, so all dogs are living beings. Since all dogs are living beings, some living beings are dogs, so both follow.

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