Computer Networks · Question 12 · Hard

Computer Networks question 12

In a stop-and-wait protocol, transmitting one frame takes 1 ms and the one-way propagation delay is 2 ms. Ignoring ACK transmission and processing time, what is the link utilisation (efficiency)?

  1. 33%
  2. 25%
  3. 20%
  4. 50%
Answer and explanation

Answer: C. 20%

Explanation: Efficiency = Tt / (Tt + 2 × Tp) = 1 / (1 + 4) = 0.2, or 20%. The sender is busy for 1 ms out of every 5 ms cycle.

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