Syllogisms · Question 21 · Medium

Syllogisms question 21

Statements:
Some pens are blue things.
Some blue things are costly things.
Conclusions:
I. Some pens are costly things.
II. No pen is a costly thing.
Assuming the statements to be true, which conclusion(s) logically follow(s)?

  1. Only conclusion I follows
  2. Only conclusion II follows
  3. Neither I nor II follows
  4. Either I or II follows
Answer and explanation

Answer: D. Either I or II follows

Explanation: Two 'some' statements give no definite link between pens and costly things, so neither conclusion follows on its own. But I and II are complementary (exactly one must be true), so either I or II follows.

Previous: Statements: Some cups are glasses. All glasses are bottles. Conclusions: I… · Next: Statements: All rivers are lakes. Some lakes are seas. No sea is an ocean…

Practise syllogisms

Try a fresh set of syllogisms questions with an explanation after every answer, free and without signing up: Syllogisms practice. Or sit a full placement mock test.

More syllogisms questions

More logical reasoning practice

Analogies · Odd One Out · Clocks & Calendars · Statements & Conclusions · Data Sufficiency · Puzzles · Number Series · Letter Series

LogicWiz Exams home · All practice topics · Placement mock tests · Daily 10 challenge